7485: 4-Bit Magnitude Comparator
This package compares two 4-bit words and provides an output indicating whether they are equal or which is larger.
Usually the input data words to be compared are weighted A1 = 1, A2 = 2, A3 = 4, and A4 = 8, while the second word is weighted B1 = 1, B2 = 2, B3 = 4, and B4 = 8.
If only 4-bit words are being compared, the A = B Cascade input should be wired high. The A > B and A < B Cascade inputs should be grounded.
If the two words are equal, the A = B goes high. If A > B, the A > B output goes high. If A < B, the A < B output goes high. Thus, a high state appears at the proper output; the other two remain low.
To work with 8-bit words, the outputs of the first 4-bit comparison (least significant bits) are connected to the Cascade Inputs of the second stage. The final answer appears as the outputs of the most significant 4-bit comparator, with the proper output going high.
| Pin # | Pin Assignment |
|---|---|
| 1 | Input B4 |
| 2 | Cascade A < B |
| 3 | Cascade A = B |
| 4 | Cascade A > B |
| 5 | Output A < B |
| 6 | Output A = B |
| 7 | Output A > B |
| 8 | Ground |
| 9 | Input B1 |
| 10 | Input A1 |
| 11 | Input B2 |
| 12 | Input A2 |
| 13 | Input A3 |
| 14 | Input B3 |
| 15 | Input A4 |
| 16 | Power (+5V) |
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